Water for Wildlife in Hwange: One Year On
When the Global Humane Conservation Fund of Africa joined the Water for Wildlife initiative in Hwange National Park in 2024, the mission was clear: to keep life flowing through Zimbabwe’s largest protected wilderness area. One year later, the results speak for themselves. Across Hwange’s vast plains, thousands of elephants, zebras, and other species now have dependable access to water where it’s needed most.
A Year of Resilience
2025 brought one of Hwange’s toughest dry seasons yet. Temperatures rose early, berg winds swept through the bush, and much of the landscape turned dry and brittle. Even through those conditions, the solar-powered systems maintained under the Water for Wildlife project continued to perform. From Dom Pan and Boss Long One to Kennedy 2 and Nyamandhlovu, waterholes stayed operational, supporting an estimated 10,000 elephants and countless other animals each day.
When the first rains arrived in late October 2025, the vegetation responded quickly, and wildlife activity increased almost immediately. For the teams on the ground, it was a moment of relief after months of demanding work.
Adapting to Every Challenge
The past year, every solar pump, inverter, and borehole was pushed to its limit by relentless heat. At Manga 3 Pan, an airstrip conflict forced the removal of a solar array, cutting off water to a critical area. The Friends of Hwange team responded immediately, transferring the system to a second array and installing upgraded solar panels and a hybrid battery setup. Within days, the pan was back online, supplying water to hundreds of elephants.
Elsewhere, the team handled a range of technical challenges, from replacing inverters to sealing pipes damaged by termites. These fast responses kept the systems running smoothly through the most demanding months of the year.
Real Improvements at the Pans
One of the most visible improvements is at Nyamandhlovu Pan. Last year, water levels there dropped to worrying lows. This year, thanks to system upgrades supported by Global Humane Conservation Fund of Africa, overflow water from the main trough now feeds a smaller nearby pan. This allows smaller animals and birds to drink safely while elephants use the main water source. The result has been a noticeable increase in both habitat quality and wildlife activity around the area. Despite intense elephant pressure, most pans performed well throughout the season.
Looking Ahead
The Water for Wildlife project is a lifeline for thousands of animals. It represents hope in the face of rising temperatures and shifting rainfall patterns. By securing reliable water access, we’re not only supporting Hwange’s wildlife but also helping to preserve one of Africa’s most vital ecosystems for generations to come.
As the rains return and the land renews itself, Global Humane Conservation Fund of Africa and Friends of Hwange remain committed to keeping water flowing. The work continues, one pan, one pump, and one season at a time.